Time-Traveling Man: a chat with Steven Soderbergh about wormholes, the climate crisis and karaoke

Michael Cera sends employees back from the future in Command Z.
Michael Cera sends employees back from the future in Command Z.

Steven Soderbergh talks with editor in chief Gemma Gracewood about his new satire starring Michael Cera as an A.I. billionaire, the 25th anniversary of Out of Sight and why we should get tax credits for doing karaoke.  

This story was written during the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike, in accordance with the DGA contract ratified with AMPTP in June 2023. Without the labor of writers and actors currently on strike, many of the films covered on Journal wouldn’t exist.

The fact is bad ideas scale faster than good ideas and bad information is more exciting and lights up our brain more than good ideas. Peace is boring, is really the problem.

—⁠Steven Soderbergh

It’s the year 2053. Kerning Fealty has died on the way to Mars, but computers have learned enough about him to create an A.I. version of the late billionaire. A.I.-Kerning is now recruiting three of his employees to travel back to 2023, via a wormhole located in a tumble dryer, to influence his past self and other titans of industry to change their Earth-damaging ways. 

“A silly Soderbergh for our silly times,” writes Letterboxd member Josh Lagle of the sci-fi comedy web-series Command Z, which stars Michael Cera as the billionaire attempting to save the future from his past-self. Not content with releasing Magic Mike’s Last Dance and the noir series Full Circle this year, Steven Soderbergh recently dropped yet another surprise on fans. Clocking in at eight short episodes, Command Z adds up to a bingeable, feature-length fable soaked in wormhole juice and comes with an ear-worm thanks to ‘The Theme from Mahogany’. (“Do you know where you’re going to?”)

Command Z grew out of broadcaster and author Kurt Anderson’s book Evil Geniuses, which Anderson and Soderbergh adapted together, alongside writer-comedians Roy Wood Jr., JJ Malley and Chloe Radcliffe, who play Kerning’s trio of employees. Made last year, before the devastating, record-breaking heat, floods and fires of this northern hemisphere summer, the series lands at an anxious time and asks: can we turn back the clock?

Steven Soderbergh on set with Salma Hayek Pinault for Magic Mike’s Last Dance.  — Photographer… Claudette Barius
Steven Soderbergh on set with Salma Hayek Pinault for Magic Mike’s Last Dance Photographer… Claudette Barius

Soderbergh, of course, is not new to activist art: he’s tackled issues like mass chemical poisoning, whistle-blowing, money-laundering and America’s war on drugs, in films such as Ocean’s Eleven series are comments on the myth of American exceptionalism and the realities of working-class life. 

But something about how things are going right now has sparked a drive to do more. Even though the Oscar-winning filmmaker (who received his first Academy Award nomination in 1990 for his sex, lies, and videotape screenplay) agrees with Anderson’s thesis—that rapid reversal will only come if billionaire heads of business dismantle the self-serving systems they built to enrich their own—he’s also sure that, useless as we may feel, there is always something individual citizens can do. 

As Soderbergh tells us in a special episode of The Letterboxd Show: “You don’t have to do everything, you don’t even have to devote your whole life to it. Just pick a thing, pick one thing that you’re interested in that might improve things, and just do that one thing. At this point, everything helps and everything matters.” 

Read on for edited highlights of the conversation, and for Soderbergh’s comments on the current WGA and SAG-AFTRA strike from the same interview, read our Best in Show coverage


There are pages upon pages of lists in which Letterboxd rank your work and talk about it at length. I have to, on behalf of them, first ask: are you secretly on Letterboxd?
Steven Soderbergh: No, I don’t read anything that has my name attached. I think that’s just good for my mental health. So if something pops up at my feed by accident, “Steven Soderbergh’s films ranked by…” that’s not something I want to click on.

You yourself are a famous list-maker, which is how we discovered that you’re a Below Deck fan.
Oh, yeah.

Can I ask, what is it about Below Deck?
Well, it’s about work. And unlike some shows, this is activity that would be going on whether there were cameras there or not, and so it’s not manufactured in the way that some reality shows are. Obviously they cast hoping for the most drama possible between the crew and the captain, and they’re pretty good at that. But as a process show and a problem-solving exercise, I find it really compelling and helpful. 

I think people who have jobs where they have to interact with people can watch a show like Below Deck and see themselves in it—and you’re constantly yelling at the screen. Mostly, I think the show is a really strong example for people, if they choose to view it this way, of when to keep your mouth shut and when to speak, which is one of the harder things to learn in life.

Employees Jamie (JJ Murphy) and Sam (Roy Wood Jr.) prepare to time travel in Command Z. 
Employees Jamie (JJ Murphy) and Sam (Roy Wood Jr.) prepare to time travel in Command Z

I got some Below Deck vibes from Command Z in that you’ve got workers being sent in to do tricky and intimate jobs. And not just that, but workers paid at a certain level of income being sent to do those jobs by a person with squillions of dollars. It’s a level of living that is kind of impossible to imagine to you and I, I guess.
Well, it sort of begs the question of how we establish for ourselves and the culture: what is enough? I feel lucky that I grew up in a resolutely middle-class environment. My father was a college professor, I was one of six kids, so I never went without. We didn’t have a lot of stuff, but my parents were fortunately not interested at all in status or anything like that. Money wasn’t spoken of, not because it was off limits, but it wasn’t part of my parents’ desire. They didn’t view success as being tied to how much money we had.

At the time, to be fair, when I was growing up, there weren’t shows like Below Deck and there wasn’t social media, and there wasn’t as much focus on status and the sort of trappings of being wealthy as there are now. So I was lucky in that regard as well.

Andie MacDowell and James Spader in Soderbergh’s sex, lies and videotape (1989).
Andie MacDowell and James Spader in Soderbergh’s sex, lies and videotape (1989).

Command Z asks the question: if we could go back through a wormhole in the space-time continuum to influence some of today’s harm-causing billionaires, how might we change the future and to what degree? It’s optimistic and it’s also very, very funny.
Well, we hope so. Some years ago I was working on a project that ended up not getting made, but we referred to it internally as “The Brain Movie”, and we were interviewing specialists who deal in neuroscience and cognition. One of the things that we would ask them is: in what state is a person most likely to change a deeply held belief? And all of them said, “When they’re laughing.” That when somebody makes you laugh, you open up in a way that’s unique.

The only other thing that’s comparable, although slightly different is music. And so Michael Cera’s whole riff on karaoke at one point, he’s actually articulating a pet theory of mine that karaoke is a sort of miracle neural pathway-opener. I’ve seen it. I’ve seen two groups of people who don’t even speak the same language, in a matter of minutes, become completely unified in a room that was set up for karaoke. And there’s just something that happens when the person standing up there feels all the coming from the room, because everybody knows what it’s like to stand up there and when you’re watching somebody, you’re sending them all of this empathy and good vibes because you want to see them succeed. I don’t know how to legislate karaoke—

Legislate karaoke?!
Yeah. I think it’d be great if the government, if you got tax credits for every evening that you went out and either did karaoke or went to a comedy club.

Yeah. And went there by bicycle or public transport.
There you go. Then you get even more tax credits.

I would be remiss if I didn’t ask, Steven, what’s your favorite karaoke jam?
I have not yet stood up there.

What?!
Yeah.

So you’ve got this pet theory, but you haven’t—
—As a witness, yeah, but I’m working my way toward that. I want to find something A, that I can actually pull off, but B, is a total shock to anybody who’s watching. Like it’s got to be, “I can’t believe he’s doing that song, and I can’t believe that he can do that song.” So I’m working my way up to it.

My advice, as someone who has done a lot of karaoke: If you’re quite shy about your singing, you either want to pick something that everybody will sing from the get-go, so your voice is drowned out. Just a big banger, Guns N’ Roses’ ‘Sweet Child of Mine’, something like that. Or, just have one go-to. My personal favorite is Dolly Parton’s ‘Here You Come Again’.
Well, to my point, me doing a Dolly Parton song, I think it’s got to be like that. People have really got to have their mouths hanging open.

Writer Ed Solomon and director Steven Soderbergh on the set of their 2023 series, Full Circle.
Writer Ed Solomon and director Steven Soderbergh on the set of their 2023 series, Full Circle.

Stephen Gillespie writes that Command Z is “a cool thing advocating for greater causes. There are two clear points, powerful individuals are a root cause of our ever widening dystopia. And secondly, change needs to happen on a wider systemic level if it’s going to do anything.” But he does talk about how it’s self-satirical, and I wondered how much of the humor was directed back at the series itself?
It has to fire in every direction, or it just becomes a lecture. And so, to acknowledge and make fun of the entire construct, which is a bunch of artists sitting around telling people how to fix the world. I mean, the Jamie character kind of articulates that in her last scene with Kerning Fealty on the street where she’s like, “I hate that you think this is how things are going to get fixed, and I don’t need you to tell me that things need to be fixed or how to fix them.” She’s right. It is arrogant.

But that being said, if the alternative is that you do nothing, or the alternative is that I do nothing to contribute to a conversation in the hopes that somebody gets activated enough to want to do something, that’s worse. That’s kind of the point of the show that’s also explored, which is, you don’t have to do everything, you don’t even have to devote your whole life to it. Just pick a thing, pick one thing that you’re interested in that might improve things, and just do that one thing. At this point, everything helps and everything matters.

I just finished yesterday reading the scariest book I’ve ever read, which is called The Heat Will Kill [You] First by Jeff Goodell. And it’s terrifying, it’s absolutely terrifying. When was James Hansen’s speech to Congress, 30 years ago? Maybe more. We don’t have time to debate this, we got to start really doing things now.

I mean, doing nothing is not an option, but I do think that there’s a general sense of overwhelm about how much needs to be done.
Oh, I think that’s default mode right now, is feeling overwhelmed. So to combat that, that’s why I say just pick one thing.

In Command Z, your three employees are 30 years in the future, traveling back to this month, this year. In that respect, you need to be a time traveler yourself: going forward 30 years to figure out incrementally how much of a percentage matters and how much of the Amazon we have left, and how much the earth is warmed. And whatever the form of social media will be 30 years into the future and who owns it, and whether they’re still challenging each other to UFC fights or whatever the f—k they’re up to this week.
Well, and also in our case, we shot this a year ago. A year ago right now, we were shooting. And so that’s a form of time travel in that you’re trying to imagine something that will show up in the culture twelve months hence. How do you balance that? What issues do you want to talk about? Will they all still be the same or will they not? We lucked out in the sense that…

The ocean is boiling.
Well, yeah, we lucked out that the earth is on fire.

That Elon has changed the name of his bird app to something else.
Well, and that we’re talking about A.I. a lot. And not that we’re prescient for understanding that, but it did feel like we kind of appeared at a moment where a lot of the things that we were talking about are in the headlines.

And you’ve done this before. In March 2020, I wrote a story for Letterboxd about the data happening on our platform alone around Contagion, your 2011 film about a pandemic. It was really interesting because we noticed that there were two types of people during that year. There were the people logging Todd Haynes’s Safe to sort of express this, I guess, individual, isolated sense of panic. And then there were other people who were watching and logging Contagion, and I was a Contagion person: “Okay, where are we on the Contagion timeline? The trucks are rolling out down the highway.” We talk about whether art can change anything. Roger Ebert’s beautiful quote about film being an empathy machine is wildly overused these days. But in fact, Contagion was an important tool in my personal anxiety management, so I have to thank you for that.
Oh, well, good. I mean, at least it was interesting to look back and see what we were right about and what we were wrong about. The best news is the advances in technology got us to a vaccine so much faster than we were able to in 2011. You would’ve been looking at years, and my understanding is that they had the basics of a working vaccine at the beginning of January. That’s how fantastic this new technology is.

In fact, when Anthony Fauci saw Contagion, he knew all of our consultants obviously, and said, “My only critique is they got to the vaccine too fast.” And he was right. We just, for the purposes of a movie, we accelerated that. But the good news is now we can do that. What we did not anticipate was that the Jude Law character would be the President of the United States. That, we missed.

One of the three pivotal organizations you point people to, if you’re watching Command Z on the website, there’s the wonderful 350.org, an incredible organization, but you’re also pointing people towards a disinformation network [CheckMyAds.org]. Do you want to talk about that?
The fact is bad ideas scale faster than good ideas, and bad information is more exciting and activates, lights up our brain more than good ideas. Peace is boring is really the problem.

Yeah, there are certain people who are drawn to chaos, even a fake chaos.
No, because it’s exciting and they get a dopamine hit from that.

Go to karaoke!
Exactly.

That’s what the chaos agents need. Karaoke is chaotic.
Good ideas require more complex thinking. They require large-scale cooperation over long periods of time. They’re harder to implement and sustain. Bad ideas are, like I said, more exciting, scale faster. Often if they don’t require you to do nothing or at least just say no to something, they involve you getting activated, doing really dramatic things.

So again, this is a human problem, is making good ideas sexy. And it’s the cliché: it takes a year to build a house; you can burn it down in half an hour. So in the world that we live in, assholes have a disproportionate destructive power. You can be having the best party in the world with the 50 coolest people that you can think of. One asshole rolls up and suddenly the cops are there and it’s over.

There’s a really good book actually called Assholes: A Theory, by Aaron James. You got to read this because he’s taking the position, I think it’s true, of “we need to figure this out”. These people are a problem. They feel that the rules that we all live by do not apply to them, and they navigate the world with that belief and they’re incredibly destructive. I don’t know what the answer is. I wish some of the various texts that were dictated from on high thousands of years ago had language, a magic string of words, that could neutralize assholes, but there’s nothing there that I can find. It’s a real problem.

Do you ever think though, that sometimes you need to fight asshole with asshole, that we’re all a bit too polite?
I don’t know. I hope not. I want there to be a better way to deal with assholes than being an asshole back to them. Well, this is a question for the world. Is it okay to discriminate against an asshole? This is an open question because the easiest way to deal with them is to just avoid them and not allow them to be around you. But how does that work? I mean, look, in my business, we have a no-asshole clause. Everybody knows who they are and I won’t hire them. So there’s that.

Kohlberg Pryce (Liev Schreiber) loves his dog, and only his dog, in Command Z. 
Kohlberg Pryce (Liev Schreiber) loves his dog, and only his dog, in Command Z

On Command Z and assholes: Liev Schreiber (as businessman Kohlberg Pryce), he’s so good.
But how good is his dog?

The dog is even better. Dan Scannnn writes on Letterboxd: “Liev Schreiber rattling off his list of sins (‘I walked out of Hamilton when I realized it was a musical’, ‘I’ve eaten panda... more than once’) the mvp in a walk. Also wild that our generation’s most versatile and constantly innovative filmmaker is recommending I go watch Hotel for Dogs, but who am I to doubt him at this point?”
The suggested viewing lists at the end of each episode were an opportunity to ride that line tonally of letting people know that, “Yeah, we’re talking about this stuff, but we’re still trying to have fun while we talk about it.”

I needed to check because Turner & Hooch is also on the list for that episode.
I’m just saying, if you like dogs, that’s it. You could do worse than to watch those movies. They’re for dog people.

Speaking of reviews, on your website Extension 765, you sell a lot of great threads. You recently added a Pauline Kael T-shirt, writing that she was allergic to pretension, loved trash if it was fun, had some style: “Most importantly, unlike most critics, who are at their best/wittiest when they dislike something Pauline was at her absolute best when she LOVED something.” Could you expand a bit on what you wrote on your Soderblog about her honest subjectivity?

Film critic Pauline Kael.
Film critic Pauline Kael.

Well, she was just unique in that she was unabashedly personal and operated from a place of absolute subjectivity and felt that was kind of the whole point of being a critic. And she pulled from so many other art forms. I mean, you’d read reviews and end up with a list of things to look at or see or read that had nothing to do with movies, but that she had sort of wound into her review. There was nobody like her before she showed up and I would argue there’s nobody that’s any good since that isn’t standing on her shoulders.

Now, she appeared at the perfect time. Suddenly, a movie critic mattered in a way that a movie critic hadn’t mattered before at a time when movies were starting to matter in a way they hadn’t before in the mid ’60s through the end of the ’70s, that whole American New Wave. Movies just don’t occupy the cultural real estate now that they did back then. It’s much more fragmented, movies are not the dominant cultural art form that they were in the 20th century. Movies were, I think, the dominant art form of the 20th century. They will not be the most dominant art form of the 21st century. 

The Pauline Kael tee, available in Steven Soderbergh’s merch store.
The Pauline Kael tee, available in Steven Soderbergh’s merch store.

And so she just was the right person at the right time. And as I said in the little piece, she just taught you how to look at movies. I disagreed with her on things all the time. There are things that she likes that I don’t, and there are things that I think are fantastic that she didn’t get or didn’t like. That wasn’t the point. It was having a take, having a specific take on something. That’s the point. That’s what a director needs, and it’s what a critic needs. I just find myself regularly kind of dipping in. I’ve got all of her books that she published with her reviews, and they’re fun just to go back and spin through and read her take on a specific film. And it’s unfortunate that that role doesn’t really exist anymore.

Hope Davis, Liev Schreiber and Parker Posey in The Daytrippers (1996). 
Hope Davis, Liev Schreiber and Parker Posey in The Daytrippers (1996). 

There’s a great work-in-progress Letterboxd list called “Steven Soderbergh is thanked in the end credits…” We need to chat about what it is that drives you to help other people make their films. I know Divinity is coming soon. The wonderful Godfrey Reggio’s Once Within a Time is coming soon, there have been many more in the past and there will be more in the future.
Well, it’s something that I feel obliged to do… Maybe because my father was an educator and was engaged in many extracurricular activities, both at the universities where he taught and within the communities where he lived. The sense of using whatever juice you have to help other people is something that I grew up around.

It happens in a very haphazard, serendipitous fashion. The reason I got hooked up with Eddie Alcazar on Perfect, the film he made before Divinity, was there was an actor, Chris Santos, who was in The Girlfriend Experience, who was on Eddie’s set, and he texted me and he goes, “I think you need to meet this guy. This guy’s got something going on.” I got involved in the post-production part of Perfect and then we started talking about other stuff.

Almost 30 years ago now, Nancy Tenenbaum, who was one of my producers on sex, lies, said, “I saw this amazing short made at Columbia Film School by this kid, Greg Mottola. You should check this short out.” I thought it was great. We started talking to Greg, like, “What do you want to do?” He’s like, “Well, I’ve been writing scripts.” And eventually The Daytrippers came out of that. So it’s something that I just sort of let happen, and I have to be careful that it doesn’t take up too much time away from the things that I’m supposed to be doing.

My goal is to facilitate in such a way that I don’t have to do a lot. But I enjoy doing it and it’s fun. It’s especially gratifying when you feel like a thing would not have come to had you not helped. That’s a good feeling, as opposed to something that was going to happen anyway.

Command Z’s time travel device: the humble tumble-dryer. 
Command Z’s time travel device: the humble tumble-dryer. 

To travel through time, your Command Z trio must listen to the theme to Mahogany, the Diana Ross film directed by Berry Gordy and Terry Richardson, whilst pressing a button on a reworked tumble-dryer and drinking some worm-juice. It’s a great, very, very funny and perfectly lo-fi time travel device. Does Mahogany hold a place in your cinephile heart, or is it the lyrics to that song?
Well, the lyrics are pretty perfect for almost anything. It got stuck in my head when I was working with Elvis Mitchell on his documentary Is That Black Enough for You?!? while we were working on that, and this was a process that played out over a couple of years, I was going back and revisiting a lot of the films that were discussed in the documentary, and Mahogany was one of the films that I wanted to go back and watch. I’d seen it in the ’70s, but I hadn’t seen it since and I was reminded of what an earworm that song was and immediately sort of put it in my back pocket as an element to be used in some very, very different context.

And then as we were coming up with the conceit of how they time travel, I thought, “Okay, this is where we’re going to get to use Mahogany. There’s going to be three things: there’s the juice, there’s the song and there’s the dryer.” So again, this is how things work. You sort of snatch things out of the air, put them in a bucket, and wait for the moment where they become useful.

I love a good time travel conceit that’s in the everyday. My all-time favorite will always be Bill & Ted’s Excellent Adventure, because I just love how crowded that phone booth gets. It’s not the TARDIS, it’s still just its own size. Do you have any favorites?
That one. That’s a really good one and I was very happy to have been involved with Ed Solomon and was just really happy it got made because everybody wanted to be there, everybody wanted to make it. That was not a salary play, that was, “We really want to go back and finish this.”

Alex Winter and Keanu Reeves get back in the booth for Bill & Ted Face the Music (2020). 
Alex Winter and Keanu Reeves get back in the booth for Bill & Ted Face the Music (2020). 

It was so good.
It’s really fun. And Dean [Parisot, the director] did a great job and I was just really pleased that that is out in the world. Look, it’s hard to beat the DeLorean [from Back to the Future]. That was pretty inspired, similarly kind of lo-fi, even though it had some technology. Part of what made it so fun was how absurd it was. Nobody really embraced something that silly as being a workable time travel model, so that’s hard to beat, but I’ve often wondered what’s left to explore in of time travel. I wouldn’t know how you make a time travel movie that isn’t at some level a comedy. You know what I mean? I think it would be tricky. I mean, I know there are shows that do it, but I think, me being me, I wouldn’t be able to make a serious time travel movie. I wouldn’t be able to do it. 

I’m excited about the movie where Steven Soderbergh travels back in time to get singing lessons in order to win a karaoke competition in the future. Last question: I’m going to get in a lot of trouble with my colleagues for not asking any Magic Mike or Kimi questions, but, finally, Out of Sight is 25 years old this year. Can we get J.Lo a belated Oscar? It is one of the films with the best chemistry between the two leads?
Well, I mean, it’s such a weird thing to try and conjure because you’re really guessing in a lot of ways. Very famously, there are married couples who, on screen, sometimes don’t have the kind of heat and chemistry that they clearly have in their real life. And then you can have people in real life, who probably wouldn’t want to hang out with each other off set who, on camera, just completely sparkle together, so it’s a weird thing. So I’m always very conscious of making sure that I’m creating an environment that could result in a feeling that’s tangible, but also being aware that I’ve got to use all the tools in my toolkit to essentially, in the case of Out of Sight, glamorize this relationship and… generate movie heat.

George [Clooney] and I really wanted [Jennifer Lopez] and you can see why. She’s great in that part. I couldn’t have been happier with what she delivered and it’s one of the things I’m most proud of. That’s a real watershed movie for me because I’d been in the wilderness for some years after sex, lies and I think there were probably some real questions about whether I was going to have a place in the sort of mainstream film industry. And so if I fail, if that film doesn’t work creatively, if people don’t view it as being a good film, I’m in real trouble.

George was in a similar situation in that people felt like, “This guy’s a movie star, but when are we going to see the thing that really shows what he’s capable of?” As soon as I saw George on ER, I said, “That guy’s a movie star.” So part of what was appealing to me while I waited for other people to on the project so that I could do it, [was] I was really excited about working with George because I felt like ‘this dude’s absolutely a movie star. This is the part, and he and I are going to link arms and go do this.’ That was a big moment and the beginning of a really strong relationship.

The screen chemistry between George Clooney and Jennifer Lopez is Out of Sight (1998).
The screen chemistry between George Clooney and Jennifer Lopez is Out of Sight (1998).

I’ve got it! It’s a J.Lo song. You have to sing a Jennifer Lopez song at karaoke.
That’s interesting. A lot of options there.

Boom, can’t wait. Call me up when you’re going down the club.
Yeah. Well, I think everybody needs to be prepared for the fact that this may happen in a room where I’m alone and this whole empathy talk doesn’t get explored at all.

No man is an island, Steven.
I don’t know.


Command Z’ is available online for $7.99 USD, with proceeds going to several good causes.

Editor’s note: Days after this interview took place, footage emerged of Jennifer Lopez performing karaoke in a restaurant in Capri, Italy. At the time of publication, Steven Soderbergh still had not chosen his song. 

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